ARESTOP BULLYING SONGS USED EFFECTIVELY TO STOP BULLYING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33153/artistic.v4i2.5543Keywords:
Keywords, song of stop-bullying, bullying-victim, adolescent.Abstract
Bullying victims feel psychologically traumatized by the malevolentbullying behavior perpetrated by an individual or group of people. They suffer from psychological distress, including depression, social anxiety, social withdrawal, fear of recurrence, and in severe cases, suicidal ideation.Meanwhile,bullying perpetrators fail to comprehend the adverse consequences resulting from their actions. It is imperative that prior bullying cases are not repeated and are promptly handled, prevented, and halted. One effective method to combat bullying behavior is to produce artistic creations in the form of anti-bullying songs. This study is a research project that utilizes the ADDIE approach (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The data collection method employed a questionnaire encompassing several elements of poetry, rhythm, beat, style, tempo, instrument, and visual display. The sample technique employed was purposive sampling, resulting in 87 participants. Utilizing the ADDIE idea, this study employed a thematic method for data analysis. The findings indicate that the development of anti-bullying songs has adhered to the ADDIE framework. Stop bullying songs have fulfilled the criteria of excellent musical compositions, including lyrics that are easily comprehensible (77 = 88.6%), melody (71 = 81.6%), rhythm (74 = 85.1%), beat (73 = 83.9%), style (73 = 83.9%), tempo (76 = 87.4%), and instruments (70 = 80.5%). Moreover, the stop-bullying songswere efficient in curbing bullying tendencies among adolescents(73 = 83.9 %).Downloads
References
REFERENCES
Abraham, A. (2022). Creativity or creativities ? Why context matters. Design studies, 78, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2021.101060. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0142694X21000715.
Angelakis, I., & Gooding, P. (2022). Associations of anxiety and depression with suicide experiences in individuals with and without childhood trauma: The role of social support. Psychiatry Research, 309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114424.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178122000385).
Auerbach, J. S. (2023). Review of Core Concepts in Classical Psychoanalysis: Clinical, Research Evidence and Conceptual Critiques [Review of the book Core concepts in classical psychoanalysis: Clinical, research evidence and conceptual critiques, by M. N. Eagle). Psychoanalytic Psychology, 40 (1), 61–73. https://doi.org/10.1037/pap0000435.
Bjärehed, M., Thornberg, R., Wänström, L., & Gini, G. (2020). Mechanisms of Moral Disengagement and Their Associations With Indirect Bullying, Direct Bullying, and Pro-Aggressive Bystander Behavior. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 40 (1), 28–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272431618824745.
Bouchrika, I. (2023). Instructional design model: ADDIE, Gagne’s, Merrill’s, and Bloom methodologies. https://research.com/education/instructional-design-models.
Byrne, K.A., Pericot-Valverde, I., Stevens, M.L., Melling, T., Jones, R & Litwin, A.H. (2023). Evolution of the assertive community engagement model for peer recovery coaching informed by the assertive community treatment model. Addiction Research & Theory. Https: //DOI: 10.1080/16066359.2023.2176847.
Cahya, S. I. A., & Sukendro, G. G. (2022). Musik Sebagai Media Komunikasi Ekspresi Cinta (Analisis Semiotika Lirik Lagu “Rumah ke Rumah” Karya Hindia). Koneksi, 6 (2), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.24912/kn.v6i2.15565.
Chung, N., Rifayanti, R. & Suhesty, A. 2022. Bagaimana kaitan kecemasan komunikasi pada korban perundungan dengan dukungan sosial. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 10 (4), 578-590. https://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/psikoneo/article/view/8454.
Chee, Z. J., Leung, Y., & de Vries, M. (2022). Musical sophistication and its relationship with executive functions, autistic traits, and quality of life. Psychomusicology: Music, Mind, and Brain, 32(3-4), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.1037/pmu0000294.
Dariyo, A., Putri, M.I., Faranihaq, Z., Panjaitan, S.G., & Valerama, A. (2022). Intervensi psikologis untuk mengatasi bullying di dusun tegalbedug, Tamansari, Lelea, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24912/jbmi.v5i1.18972.
Eslava, D., Martínez-Vispo, C, Villanueva-Blasco VJ, Errasti JM, & Al-Halabí S. (2023). Family Conflict and Suicidal Behaviour in Adolescence: The Mediating Role of the Assertive Interpersonal Schema. Sustainability, 15(6):5149. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065149.
Fandhini, A., Fatmariza, F., Montessori, M., & Dewi, S. F. (2023). Pengetahuan dan sikap siswa SMPN 26 Kota Padang tentang korban perundungan. Journal of Education, Cultural and Politics , 3(1), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.24036/jecco.v3i1.26.
Ferreira-Junior, V., Valente, J.Y., Andreone, S., & Sanchez, Z.M. (2022). Effectiveness of S.A.R.E / Keep in real bullying prevention program among Brazilian students. JoA: Journal of Adolescent, 95 (2). https://doi.org/10.1002/jad.12115. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jad.12115.
Galvan, J., & Omigie, D. (2022). Individual differences in the expression and experience of curiosity are reflected in patterns of music preferences and appreciation. Psychomusicology: Music, Mind, and Brain, 32(3-4), 59–75. https://doi.org/10.1037/pmu0000289.
Garrido, S., du Toit, M., & Meade, T. (2022). “Music listening and emotion regulation: Young people’s perspectives on strategies, outcomes, and intervening factors”. Psychomusicology: Music, Mind, and Brain, 32(1-2), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1037/pmu0000285.
Gracia-Fernandez, C., Moreno-Moya, M., Ortega-Ruiz, R & Romera, E. (2022). Adolescent involvement in cybergossip: Influence on social adjustment, Bullying ang Ciberbullying. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 25. E6.doi:10.1017/SJP.2022.3.
Haslan, M.M., Sawaludin, S & Fauzan, A. (2021). Faktor-faktor mempengaruhi perilaku perundungan (bullying) pada siswa SMPN se-kecamatan Kediri Lombok Barat. Civicus: Pendidikan-Penelitian-Pengabdian, Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, 9 (2), 24-29. https://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/CIVICUS/article/view/6836/pdf.
Husna, N., & Rinjani, D. (2022). The Role Of Music In The Life Of Teenagers. Jurnal Seni Musik, 11(1), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.15294/jsm.v11i1.57165.
Imuta, K., Song, S., Henry, J. D., Ruffman, T., Peterson, C., & Slaughter, V. (2022). A meta-analytic review on the social–emotional intelligence correlates of the six bullying roles: Bullies, followers, victims, bully-victims, defenders, and outsiders. Psychological Bulletin, 148(3-4), 199–226. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000364.
Kaufman, T.M., Laninga-Wijnen, L. & Lodder, G.M.A. (2022).Are victims of bullying primary school outscasts ? Person-group dissimilarities in relational, socio-behavioral, and physical characteristics as predictors of victimization. Child Development, 93 (5). https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13772. https://srcd.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/cdev.13772.
Kim, J. & Song, C. (2021). The relation between R & D team diversity and team creativity. Management Decision, 59 (2). https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/MD-12-2019-1727/full/html?casa_token=F2mF33BNsz4AAAAA:obmaGgthxvIvKA5mb7dDVpwb6JIhAijhD6eKoiLUl-Nm9AsgQtTlNqyk7W6Vy6jGowsnbHCR771IOnnx4qQnM6EPrkJ5kyl64B_F-QV_941eqD3TIyM.
Kim, H.H. & Choi, J.N. (2023). How to Translate Creative Ideas into Innovation?Differential Resources for Proactive and Responsive Team Idea Generation. Creativity Research Journal, 35 (1), 82-98,DOI: 10.1080/10400419.2021.1997468.
Kubit, B. M., & Janata, P. (2022). Spontaneous mental replay of music improves memory for incidentally associated event knowledge. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 151(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0001050.
Liegeois, A. (2023). Ethics of assertive care in mental health: A gradual concept. Social psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation, 14. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1083176/full?amp;amp.
Lloyd-Cox, J., Pickering, A & Bhattacharya, J. (2022). Evaluating Creativity: How Idea Context and Rater Personality Affect Considerations of Novelty and Usefulness. Creativity Research Journal, 34 (4),373-390, DOI: 10.1080/10400419.2022.2125721.
Maysarah, M., & Bengkel, B. (2023). Pentingnya Edukasi Anti-Bullying pada Anak Sejak Dini di Panti Asuhan Ar-Rahman. ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial Dan Humaniora, 2(1), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.55123/abdisoshum.v2i1.1391.
McCarthy, J.B. (2023). Hundred years of psychoanalytic progressive mental health movement. American Journal of Psychoanalysis, 83, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1057/s11231-023-09390-1.
McDonald, J.K., Bowman, K., & Elsayed-Ali, S. (2021). Objectivation in design team conversation. Design studies, 77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2021.101045.
Marlow, C., Gönültaş, S. & Mulvey, K.L. (2023). Adolescents’ Expectations for Types of Victim Retaliation Following Direct Bullying. Journal of Youth Adolescence, 52, 533–546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-022-01710-5.
Marmat, G. (2022). Online brand communication and building brand trust: social information processing theory perspective. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication, 71 (6/7), 584-604. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-12-2020-0195.
Martínez-Valderrey, V., Gil-Mediavilla, M., Villasana-Terradillos, M., & Alguacil-Sánchez, S. (2023). Editorial: Bullying, cyberbullying, and dating violence: State of the art, evaluation instruments, and prevention and intervention proposals. Front Psychol, 30 (14), 1119976. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1119976. PMID: 37063542; PMCID: PMC10097959.
Munandar, H., Rina, S. J., & Jabit. (2023). Upaya pencegahan tindakan perundungan melalui pendidikan karakter pada siswa SD Negeri 19 Banda Aceh. Jurnal Tunas Bangsa , 10 (1), 34-47. https://doi.org/10.46244/tunasbangsa.v10i1.2085.
Nave, K. M., Snyder, J. S., & Hannon, E. E. (2023). Sustained musical beat perception develops into late childhood and predicts phonological abilities. Developmental Psychology, 59(5), 829–844. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0001513.
Oyiradsoega. (2021). Stop bullying. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w0LSE71ho3c&list=PLbaT_kdxgzIrmb9Ctfm5BNA3RBa_9adZh&index=10). Downloaded July 6, 2023 at 17.00 WIB.
Putra, R.A.K & Soewarlan, S. (2022). Innovation and creativity of Indonesian Musician during the covid 19 pandemic. Gelar: Jurnal Seni Budaya, 20 (1), 38-47. https://jurnal.isi-ska.ac.id/index.php/gelar.
Roark, C. L., Lescht, E., Hampton Wray, A., & Chandrasekaran, B. (2023). Auditory and visual category learning in children and adults. Developmental Psychology, 59 (5), 963–975. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0001525.
Roebuck, B. S., Sattler, P. L., & Clayton, A. K. (2023). Violence and posttraumatic change (PTC). Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 15(1), 18–26. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0001222.
Root-Bernstein, M & Root-Bernstein, R. (2023). Polymathy Among Nobel Laureates As a Creative Strategy— The Qualitative and Phenomenological Evidence. Creativity Research Journal, 35:1, 116-142,DOI: 10.1080/10400419.2022.2051294.
Ruiz, N. A., DuBrow, S., & Murty, V. P. (2023). Agency as a bridge to form associative memories. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0001356.
Nijmeijer, S.E., van Tol, M.J., Aleman, A & Keijzer, M. (2023). Musical and Multilingual Experience Are Related to Healthy Aging: Better Some Than None But Even Better Together. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 78 (4), 609–619, https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbac185.
Smith, P. K. (2017). Bullying and theory of mind: A review. Current Psychiatry Reviews, 13(2), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573400513666170502123214.
Smith, M. E., Kurby, C. A., & Bailey, H. R. (2023). Events shape long-term memory for story information. Discourse Processes .Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/0163853X.2023.2185408.
Strohmeier, D., Stefanek, E. & Yanagida, T. (2023). What Works for Whom? Evaluating Patterns and Mechanisms of Change Among Bullies, Victims, and Bully-Victims Participating in a School-Based Prevention Program. International Journal of Bullying Prevention. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42380-023-00160-2.
Todd, E.M., Higgs, C.A & Mumford, M.D. (2023). “Effective Strategies for Creative Idea Evaluation and Feedback: The customer’s always right”. Creativity Research Journal, 35:1, 44-62, DOI: 10.1080/10400419.2022.2025677.
Ueda, M., Nordström, R., & Matsubayashi, T. (2022). Suicide and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. Journal of Public Health, 44 (3), 541–548, https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdab113.
Wang, H., Tang, J., Dill, S-E., Xiao, J, Boswell, M., Cousineau, C, & Rozelle, S. (2022). Bullying Victims in Rural Primary Schools: Prevalence, Correlates, and Consequences. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 765. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020765.
Winston, J.L., Jaswinski, B.M., Corey, D.M. & Colombo, P.J. (2022). Music training, and the ability of musician to harmonize, are associated with enghanced planning and problem-solving. Frontier psychology, Auditory Cognitive Neuroscience, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.805186. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.805186/full.
Yeh, H.-C., & Tseng, S.-S. (2019). Using the ADDIE Model to Nurture the Development of Teachers’ CALL Professional Knowledge. Educational Technology & Society, 22 (3), 88-110.
Yin, Y., Zuo, H, & Childs, P. (2023). Impacts of Cognitive Factors on Creativity Quality in Design: Identification from Performances in Recall, Association and Combination. Journal of Intelligence. 11(2):39. https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence11020039.
Zimmerman, G.M., & Miller-Smith, A. (2022). “The impact of anticipated, vicarious, and experienced racial and ethnic discrimination on depression and suicidal behavior among Chicago youth. Social Science Research,101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102623.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0049089X21001009).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 AGOES DARIYO

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Artistic agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0