RELASI TIMUR DAN BARAT DALAM KARYA TIGA SENIMAN YOGYAKARTA Kajian Poskolonial pada karya Nano Warsono, Utin Rini, dan Eddy Susanto
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33153/brikolase.v12i2.3421Abstract
ABSTRACT
The traces of colonialism were not only exploitation, but also 'civilization'. The relationship between the master (colonizer) and the slave (the colonized), although not equal, did not mean without negotiation. For colonized nations, colonialism was both hated and longed for and admired, which in the Postcolonial concept is called 'ambivalence'. The postcolonial theory aims to carry out historical and psychological recovery, by decomposing the residues of colonization, dismantling past power relations, and initiating collaboration between the colonizers and the colonized. The postcolonial perspective is used to observe three pieces of art produced by Yogyakarta artists. Through these three works of art, discussion of the residues of colonialism, ambiguity, the power of knowledge, and collaboration can be discussed.
Keyword: postcolonial, civilisation, ambivalence, residues, power-relation, collaboration
ABSTRAK
Jejak kolonialisme bukan hanya eksploitasi, tapi juga ‘sivilisasi’ (pemeradaban). Hubungan antara tuan (penjajah) dan budak (si terjajah) walau tidak setara tetapi bukan berarti tanpa negosiasi. Bagi bangsa terjajah kolonial itu dibenci sekaligus dirindukan dan dikagumi, yang dalam konsep Poskolonial disebut sebagai 'ambivalensi'. Teori Poskolonial bertujuan untuk melakukan pemulihan historis dan psikologis, dengan mengurai (decomposing) residu-residu kolonisasi, membongkar hubungan-hubungan kuasa di masa lalu, dan merintis terjadinya kolaborasi antara penjajah – terjajah. perspektif poskolonial digunakan untuk mengamati tiga buah karya seni yang diproduksi oleh seniman Yogyakarta. Melalui ketiga karya seni itu pembahasan mengenai residu kolonialisme, ambivelansi, kuasa pengetahuan, dan kolaborasi dapat dibicarakan.
Kata kunci: poskolonial, sivilisasi, ambivalensi, residu, kuasa pengetahuan, kolaborasi.
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