Internalisasi dimensi interkultural permainan gendang dalam komunitas Dangdut Koplo: Sebuah kajian konstruksi sosial
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33153/dewaruci.v14i1.2533Keywords:
pola gendang, dimensi interkultural, konstruksi sosial, drums pattern, dimension of intercultural, sosial constructionAbstract
Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk melihat proses terkonstruksinya dimensi interkultural pada pola permainan gendang terhadap pelaku dan para pecinta Dangdut Koplo. Pendekatan yang digunakan mengadopsi dari Ilmu Sosial yakni teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger yang terdiri dari eksternalisasi, objektivasi, dan internalisasi. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode fenomenologi dengan melakukan studi lapangan ke sejumlah wilayah pertunjukan Dangdut Koplo di Solo Raya terutama Taman Hiburan Rakyat (THR) Sriwedari dengan objek kelompok musik Areva sebagai bahan studi kasus. Proses konstruksi sosial masyarakat Dangdut Koplo dideskripsikan melalui analisis pada transkrip pola-pola gendang dan dampak musikalnya. Tahap eksternalisasi melibatkan konsep dan kreativitas Areva dalam menghasilkan serta mengembangkan dimensi interkultural pada pola permainan gendang. Kreativitas dalam bentuk pola-pola gendang bermuatan proses interkultural dihadirkan dengan melibatkan interaksi intersubjek sehingga menghasilkan produk interaktif berupa senggakan dan gerak-gerak komunitas joged pada proses objektivasi. Media pentas dan konser menjadi proses sosialisasi yang membuat masyarakat dari satu kolektif ke kolektif lain, melihat Areva Musik sebagai manifestasi dari Dangdut Koplo, pada tahap internalisasi. ABSTRACTThis research focused on the construction process of the intercultural dimension of the drums pattern among Dangdut Koplo’s society. The approach used to adopt from the social sciences, that was social construction theory from Peter l. Berger consist of externalization, internalization, and objectivation. Research conducted using the method of Phenomenology by doing fieldwork to several areas performing Live of Dangdut Koplo in Solo and surroundings especially on Taman Hiburan Rakyat (THR) Sriwedari with Areva Music group as a case study. The process of the social construction of society Dangdut Koplo described through analysis on transcripts of drum patterns and the impact of its. Externalization stage involves the concept of creativity from Areva Music in generating and developing intercultural dimension on the drum pattern of the gendang’s player. Creativity in the form of many drum patterns featured an intercultural process involving the subject to subject interaction to produce interactive products in the form of senggakan and some motion from joged’s community on the process of objectivation. The medium of performances and concerts into a process of socialization that make communities from one another, the collective to collective see that Areva Music group as a manifestation of Dangdut Koplo, at the process of internalization.Downloads
References
Abdulsyani. Sosiologi Skematik: Teori dan Terapan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2012.
Berger, Peter L. Langit Suci: Agama Sebagai Realitas Sosial. Jakarta: LP3ES, 1991.
Bungin, Burhan. Sosiologi Komunikasi: Teori, Paradigma, dan Diskursus Teknologi di Masyarakat. Jakarta: Kencana, 2007.
Fealy, Aspinall, Edward, and Greg. Local Power and Politics in Indonesia: Decentralisation & Democratisation. Singapore: ISEAS, 2003.
Purwadarminta. Badesastra Djawa. Batavia. J.B Walter Utgevers Maatschappijnv Gronigen, 1939
Raditya, Michael Haryo Bagus. Tesis. “Esensi Senggakan Pada Dangdut Koplo Sebagai Identitas Musikal”. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) Yogyakarta, 2013.
Sukidin, Basrowi. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Pespektif Mikro. Surabaya: Insan Cendekia, 2002.
Syam, Nur. Islam Pesisir. Yogyakarta: LKIS, 2005.
Weintraub, Andrew N. The Sound and Spectacle of Dangdut Koplo: Genre and Counter-Genre in East Java, Indonesia. Asian Music Summer/fall, 2013.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in Dewa Ruci: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Seni agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the Dewa Ruci: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Seni right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Dewa Ruci: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Seni.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Dewa Ruci: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Seni.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License